The Role of Tribal Population in Biodiversity Conservation in India

India is home to a diverse range of ecosystems, many of which are preserved through the traditional knowledge and sustainable practices of its tribal communities. This paper explores the significant role played by India's tribal populations in biodiversity conservation, analyzing their traditional ecological knowledge, resource management techniques, and cultural practices that promote environmental sustainability. The paper also examines the challenges faced by these communities and suggests policy measures to integrate their conservation efforts with national environmental policies. The study employs qualitative research methods, including case studies and secondary data analysis, to highlight the contributions of tribal communities.